Refresh list of available packages


Refresh list of available packages                               - apt-get update

Install a package from a repository                             - apt-get install package_name

Install a package file                                                   - dpkg --install package.deb

Remove a package                                                      - apt-get remove package_name

Check for package upgrades                                       - apt-get -s upgrade , apt-get -s dist-upgrade

Upgrade packages                                                       - apt-get dist-upgrade

Upgrade the entire system                                          - apt-get dist-upgrade

Get information about an available package               - apt-cache search package_name

Show available packages                                            - apt-cache dumpavail

List all installed packages                                           - dpkg –list

Get information about a package                                - apt-cache show package_name

Get information about an installed package                - dpkg --status package_name

List files in an installed package                                  - dpkg --listfiles package_name

Show the packages a given package depends on      - apt-cache depends

Show other packages that depend on a

given package (reverse dependency)                         - apt-cache rdepends

Get information about a package file                          - dpkg --info package.deb

List files in a package file                                            - dpkg --contents package.deb

Extract files in a package                                            - dpkg-deb --extract package.deb

                                                                                      dir-to-extract-to

Find package that installed a file                                - dpkg --search filename

Find package that provides a particular file                - apt-file search filename

Show stats about the package cache                        - apt-cache stats

Verify all installed packages                                       - debsums

Remove packages from the local cache directory       - apt-get clean

Remove only obsolete packages from the local

cache directory                                                           - apt-get autoclean

Remove header files from the local cache directory

(forcing a new download of same on next use)         - apt-file purge